Kontras.co.id – Chess is a classic strategy game that has been enjoyed by people all over the world for centuries. It is a game of skill and cunning, and can be enjoyed by players of all ages and skill levels.
To play chess, you will need a chessboard and chess pieces. The chessboard is made up of 64 squares, arranged in an 8×8 grid. Each player has 16 pieces, consisting of one king, one queen, two rooks, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns.
The goal of the game is to capture the opponent’s king. This is called “checkmate,” and it ends the game. Players take turns moving their pieces across the board, with the goal of putting the opponent’s king in a position where it cannot escape capture.
Here is a brief overview of how each piece moves:
- The king can move one square in any direction.
- The queen can move any number of squares along a rank, file, or diagonal.
- The rook can move any number of squares along a rank or file.
- The bishop can move any number of squares along a diagonal.
- The knight can move in an “L” shape: two squares in one direction, and then one square to the side.
- The pawn can move forward one square, but it captures pieces by moving diagonally.
There are a few special rules to keep in mind when playing chess. For example, if a player moves their king into a position where it can be captured by the opponent’s pieces on the next turn, it is called “check.” The player in check must then either move their king to a safe square, capture the attacking piece, or block the attack with another piece.
Another important rule is the concept of “en passant.” This is a special move that can be made by a pawn on its fifth rank (the second rank for Black) when an opponent’s pawn advances two squares from its starting position and ends up immediately adjacent to the first pawn. In this case, the first pawn has the option to capture the second pawn “en passant,” as if it had only advanced one square.
Those are the basics of how to play chess! If you want to learn more, there are many resources available online, including instructional videos and detailed explanations of the rules and strategies of the game. Happy chess playing!